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Multi-Silicon Wafers (multicrystalline / MC wafers)

Multicrystalline wafers are used for multicrystalline solar cells, the most common photovoltaic technology (about 4/7 of the silicon-wafer based world market) – probably everyone has already seen the typical blue solar cells with a characteristic reflection pattern. The material of these wafers consists of irregular mm- to cm-sized crystalline regions.

Swiss Wafers AG produces multicrystalline wafers mainly from ingots produced in-house. Multicrystalline wafers are produced in one size which corresponds to the modern worldwide standard of our customers.

Characteristic properties of multicrystalline technology are

• 

wafers are always square so that they fit together in the module in an optimal way

material usage is very efficient because the fabricated ingot is also square, efficiently bricketed into 16 blocks sized 156 mm x 156 mm

requirements for raw material quality are not extreme – e.g. broken wafers can be remelted

electrical output of solar cells and modules per area is high, although lower by about 10% compared to monocrystalline technology. This is compensated by lower wafer cost.

Multicrystalline (Heat exchange method of growing) wafers:

square size
(mm) +/-0,5

square size
(mm) +/-0,5


-

Thickness
(mkm) +/-20

TTV
(total thickness variations)

156

156

Full square

200

30

  

Standard Packaging

 

   

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